OTHER FIRST AID CASES

FAINTING

Fainting occurs when the brain does not receive enough oxygen. It can be caused by getting up too quickly, standing too long, or by fright, bad news, or breathing foul air. A person about to faint might become pale and dizzy, then fall to the ground.

FIRST AID FOR FAINTING

Keep [he victim lying down until he recovers. Loosen his collar and raise his feet. If he does not improve right away, treat for shock and get medical help. Anytime you feel faint, sit down and put your head between your knees, or lie down and raise your legs.

CUTS AND SCRATCHES

Cuts and scratches are wounds-openings in the ; skin and tissues - allow germs to enter the body and cause infection. that can water. Applying antiseptic can help prevent infection.

First Aid for Small Wounds

Wash scratches and minor cuts with soap and water. Applying antiseptic can help prevent infection. Keep the would clean with an adhesive bandages. On camping trips, clean and rebandage small wounds daily.

First Aid for Larger Cuts

Treat large cuts by using direct pressure to stop bleeding. then keep the wound as clean as you can o limit infection. Cover and open wound with a steril gauze pad or clean cloth folded into a pad. Hold the pad in position with tape, a cravat bandage, or other binder.

Anyone sufferig a serious wound should be treated for shock and and seen by a physician.