SECOND CLASS SCOUT

he most effective rescue methods are also the easiest and safest- they do not require any swimming. The rescue methods taught in Scout lifesaving are-in order of use-(1) reach, (2) throw, (3) row, and (4) go (with support). But even the most experienced lifesaver will never attempt a swimming rescue when assistance can be given by a safer and easier method. The reaching and throwing methods are what you will learn and practice as a Second Class Scout.

Reaching Rescues -

Reachins rescues are safe. simple, and highly effective. Well over half of all drownings occur within twentv feet of safety. If the person is quite close, lie down, extend a band, and try to grab his wrist. Nothing could be simpler. It could, however, save his life.

When you establish contact with the person, he is likely to stop his own efforts to remain afloat. Such action can topple the unprepared rescuer into the water. This is the reason for lying down or otherwise bracing yourself. If he is beyond the reach of your hand or leg, use any available object to extend your reach. This might be a pole, paddle, stick, or towel. Again, keep your weight low and well braced. The tired swimmer or the panicked victim will grab for whatever object you extend. The drowning nonswimmer, however, might not be able to reach for an object. It must therefore be placed in contact with his hands.